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Israel Brings Back Death by Hanging Only for West Bank Palestinians Not Israelis

Archival shelves in Jerusalem vaults with a spotlight on the 1962 Eichmann case file and a modern parliamentary document.

In 78 years of history, Israel executed only 2 people — the last being Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann in 1962. Capital punishment was practically abolished — until now, when parliament revived it dramatically.

High-angle view of the Knesset assembly with Netanyahu raising his hand as electronic boards display 62 in red and 48 in green.

On Monday, lawmakers voted 62-48 to make death by hanging the default penalty for West Bank Palestinians convicted of killing in terrorist acts. Prime Minister Netanyahu himself voted in favor.

Military courtroom with a legal document stamped "90 DAYS," an empty defendant's cage, and military judges raising their hands.

The law mandates hanging within 90 days of sentencing through military courts — not civilian courts used for Israelis. A simple majority can now impose death. The bill won’t apply retroactively to Oct 7 attackers.

Montage of European diplomatic architecture with a cluster of international microphones and legal documents bearing official seals.

Global condemnation erupted. The EU opposed it outright. Britain, France, Germany and Italy raised deep concern. Legal experts confirmed the law effectively exempts all Jewish terrorists — making it discriminatory by design.

Split composition showing Mahmoud Abbas standing at a window in Ramallah and former Shin Bet chiefs holding a security briefing.

Palestinian Authority president Mahmoud Abbas said the law won’t break Palestinian will. 2 former Shin Bet chiefs warned it won’t deter militants — and gravely harms Israel’s security and moral standing.

Low-angle view of Israel's Supreme Court with a legal petitioner mounting the steps alongside diplomatic officials coordinating responses.

Within minutes of passage, the Association for Civil Rights petitioned Israel’s Supreme Court to repeal it. The Palestinian ambassador demanded an emergency Arab League meeting. The legal battle has just begun.

A quick visual update that saves you 10 minutes of reading – Source: The Washington Post

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